What are the top 10 evidence-based strategies for improving sleep quality and developing healthy sleep habits?

1. Stick to a consistent sleep schedule: Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends.

2. Create a relaxing bedtime routine: Develop a relaxing routine that you perform every night to help calm your mind and signal to your body that it’s time to sleep.

3. Exercise regularly: Regular physical activity during the day may help you fall asleep faster and enjoy deeper sleep.

4. Avoid caffeine and nicotine: Nicotine and caffeine are stimulants that can disrupt your sleep.

5. Limit alcohol intake: While a glass of wine or a beer may help you feel sleepy, alcohol can actually reduce the quality of your sleep.

6. Create a sleep-conducive environment: Keep your bedroom cool, quiet, and dark to promote deep, restful sleep.

7. Reduce screen time: Electronic devices such as smartphones, tablets, and laptops emit blue light, which can interfere with your ability to fall asleep.

8. Practice relaxation techniques: Techniques such as meditation, deep breathing, and guided imagery can help you relax and fall asleep.

9. Address emotional issues: Stress, anxiety, and depression can interfere with your sleep and create a vicious cycle of sleeplessness and emotional distress.

10. Seek professional help: If you consistently struggle to fall asleep or stay asleep, talk to your healthcare provider. They may be able to diagnose and treat underlying sleep disorders or provide coaching on healthy sleep habits.